What 1917 British declaration supported a Jewish homeland in Palestine?

What 1917 British declaration supported a Jewish homeland in Palestine?

• A. Haganah
• B. Balfour Declaration
• C. PLO
• D. Homelands (Bantustans)

Answer: (B)

The Balfour Declaration is the 1917 British statement that supported the idea of a national home for the Jewish people in Palestine. It was a letter from Foreign Secretary Arthur Balfour to Lord Rothschild, signaling that the British government viewed with favor the establishment of such a home while promising to protect the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities. This declaration became a foundational reference for Zionist aspirations and influenced British policy in Palestine during the Mandate era, shaping later conflicts in the region. It’s not related to Haganah (a later Jewish defense group), the PLO (founded in the 1960s), or Bantustans (South Africa’s apartheid-era homelands).

The Balfour Declaration is the 1917 British statement that supported the idea of a national home for the Jewish people in Palestine. It was a letter from Foreign Secretary Arthur Balfour to Lord Rothschild, signaling that the British government viewed with favor the establishment of such a home while promising to protect the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities. This declaration became a foundational reference for Zionist aspirations and influenced British policy in Palestine during the Mandate era, shaping later conflicts in the region. It’s not related to Haganah (a later Jewish defense group), the PLO (founded in the 1960s), or Bantustans (South Africa’s apartheid-era homelands).